date:2004

Dew Point - The temperature to which the air must be cooled to condense. For example, if the air temperature was 65 ° and the dew point was 65 ° the humidity would be 100% and the air would be totally saturated. The larger the spread of temperature and dew point, the drier the air. This spread is called the dew point depression.

Saffir-Simpson Scale

The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale rates a hurricane's intensity using wind speed and storm surge, which is the abnormal rise in sea level accompanying a hurricane or other intense storm. The scale also estimates the potential damage and flooding expected along the coast from a hurricane landfall.

  1. Category One Wind speed: 74-95 mph (119-153 km/h) Storm surge: 4-5 feet above normal

  2. Category Two Wind speed: 96-110 mph (154-177 km/h) Storm surge: 6-8 feet above normal

  3. Category Three Wind speed: 111-130 mph (178-209 km/h) Storm surge: 9-12 feet above normal

  4. Category Four Wind speed: 131-155 mph (210-249 km/h) Storm surge: 13-18 feet above normal

  5. Category Five Wind speed: Greater than 155 mph (249 km/h) Storm surge: generally greater than 18 feet above normal

Fujita - Pearson Tornado Scale (noaa.gov)

  1. F-0: 40-72 mph, chimney damage, tree branches broken

  2. F-1: 73-112 mph, mobile homes pushed off foundation or overturned

  3. F-2: 113-157 mph, considerable damage, mobile homes demolished, trees uprooted

  4. F-3: 158-205 mph, roofs and walls torn down, trains overturned, cars thrown

  5. F-4: 207-260 mph, well-constructed walls leveled

  6. F-5: 261-318 mph, homes lifted off foundation and carried considerable distances, autos thrown as far as 100 meters

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